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第44部分(第3页)

2。 If you know the geography well; you must know China has numerous quake… prone areas。 如果你熟悉地理知识,就一定知道中国有许多地区容易地震。

prove[pru:v]v。 证明;结果是,原来是

例句 In 1947 Norwegian adventurer Thor Heyerdahl drifted on a balsa…log raft westward with the winds and currents across the Pacific from South America to prove his theory that Pacific islanders were Native Americans (also called American Indians)。 1947年挪威冒险家托尔·海尔达尔用巴尔沙木排随着风和气流漂流,从南美洲向西横跨大西洋来证明他的理论,即太平洋岛民是美洲原住民(也称为印第安人)。

要点 在考查论证某一观点的文章中,作者通常会用prove来证明其观点的正确性。此外,在这样的文章中,还经常会用conclude来总结之前论述的观点,从而进一步证明。

purely[pjurli]ad。 纯粹地,完全地

例句 1。 Particular binations of flora and fauna do not generally e about purely by chance。 特定的动植物组合的出现通常并非纯属偶然。

2。 Just as painted designs on Greek pots may seem to be purely decorative today; whereas in fact they were carefully and precisely worked out so that at the time; their meaning was clear; so it is with Chinese pots。 正如希腊罐子上的画的设计也许在如今看来只是纯粹的装饰,然而实际上那时候它们是被精心设计出来的,意图很明确,这与中国的罐子有异曲同工之处。

purpose[p?:rp?s]n。 目的,意图;用途

例句 The lack of surface water in both the north and the south was probably because of the fact that most of it was quickly used up for agricultural purposes。 南北方都缺乏地表水也许是因为大部分地表水被作为农业用水很快用完了。

要点 在阅读文章中常常使用purpose来表达作者的意图,比如:What is the authors primary purpose?

rarely[rerli]ad。 很少;不常

例句 If a customer frequently buys bread; vouchers offering money off for bread is better than for products they rarely buy when it es to increasing their loyalty to your shop。 想要提高顾客忠诚度,那么对于一位经常买面包的顾客,面包抵价券会比那些他几乎不买的产品的抵价券效果更好。

要点 rarely是“几乎不”的意思,表达的是一种否定的含义,在理解文章内容的时候要特别注意这样的词,用法相似的还有hardly和scarcely等。

reasonably[ri:zn?bli]ad。 合理地;适度地;相当地

例句 Since the mid…1970s a reasonably stable picture has formed of the organization of Australian rock art。 自20世纪70年代中期起,澳大利亚岩石艺术已经形成了一个相当稳定的图画。

要点 reasonably是一个表示程度的副词,用于描述情况还算理想、可以接受,即“尚可”的含义。

relevant[rel?v?nt]a。 相关的;贴切的

例句 These three explanations seem more promising。 One contains physiological changes relevant to memory。 这三个解释似乎更有说服力。其中一个包括与记忆有关的生理变化。

要点 relevant最常用的含义是“相关的”,常和介词to一起连用,意为“和…相关”。

remarkable[rimɑ:rk?bl]a。 显著的,值得注意的;非凡的

例句 1。 Even though the remarkable antiquity of Australias rock art is noeanings of its images have been widely debated。 尽管非凡的古老的澳大利亚岩石艺术已经形成,它的图像的顺序和意义依旧受到争议。

2。 Thanks to new environmental and archaeological discoveries; now we are aware of something about the remarkable change in local life。 由于有了新的环境和考古学的发现,我们现在了解了当地生活的一些显著的变化。

同义 extraordinary(a。 非凡的)

派生 remarkably(ad。 显著地)

要点 remarkable通常被用于修饰重要信息,比如,当看到The energy from these remarkable engines is; however; not entirely free。 可知上文提到的engines十分关键。

repetition[?rep?ti?n]n。 重复,反复

例句 Repetition of the same atomic masses for elements in different groups appeared。 在不同的组中,相同原子质量的元素出现了重复。

派生 repetitive(a。 重复的,反复性的)

repetitive[ripet?tiv]a。 重复的,反复性的

例句 For example; if a uniformly moving pattern of some sort is passed across the visual field of a neonate; repetitive following movements of the eye occur。 例如,如果某种始终不变的运动模式穿过婴儿的视野,他们的眼睛就会屡屡注意这些动作。

represent[?reprizent]v。 表现;描绘;象征;代表

例句 1。 Lightning that strikes the ground is the most likely to be destructive; so even though it represents only 20 percent of all lightning; it has got a lot of scientific attention。 打?

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